GATHERED under the rafters of its ancient cathedral church, Gwent and the Diocese of Monmouth bade its Bishop God Speed in his new ministry as leader of the world's 70 million Anglicans.

After almost 11 years as Bishop of Monmouth Dr Rowan Williams (pictured) laid down his crozier with the words: "I lay down this symbol of my pastoral charge as Bishop of the Diocese of Monmouth, thanking God for the many blessings I have received through the people of this diocese.

"I commend them to God's care and I ask your prayers both for me and for him who, by God's grace, will be chosen to be my successor."

The Archdeacon of Monmouth, the Venerable Glyndwr Hackett bade the official farewell.

"As you go forth from this ministry may God the Father hold you in His everlasting arms and bear you upon his wings" to which the Archdeacon of Newport, the Venerable Kenneth Sharpe added: "As you begin your work as Archbishop of Canterbury may God the Son so replenish your love that you may be a faithful servant of the Gospel."

During the Service of Thanksgiving Dr Williams, who is also Archbishop of Wales, himself served communion.

As a visible symbol of his belief in the place of women in the priesthood and in the public affairs of the Church, both of the readings were given by women and four of the five intercessions were offered by them. Of the 150 or so clergy that attended, women formed a sizeable contingent.

But it was after the formalities of worship that a visibly moved Dr Williams showed in full measure the frankness and compassion that has endeared him to his diocese.

"How patient you have been of my ministry and how forgiving during the difficult times. As I look out from here I see several hundred utterly unique gifts of God," he said.

Receiving the gift of an icon Dr Williams made two references to the Greek Church from which he has drawn inspiration.

After his wife, Jane, had been presented with a bouquet the couple and their children Rhiannon, 14 and Pip, eight, left the cathedral church to tumultuous applause, Rhiannon adding to the ever-present touch of informality by wearing blue jeans.

Croziers and copes, liturgy and the ancient rites of the church there were in plenty, but there was homeliness too.

Dr Williams has sparked controversy and will no doubt spark more, but last night his Gwent flock were united in wishing him well as he embarks on the road which leads from St Woolos to Lambeth Palace.